What word does the author use to emphasize the concept of outer space as an eternal frontier12/25/2022 ![]() A conception of humanity was consolidated according to which the world’s population was differentiated in two groups: superior and inferior, rational and irrational, primitive and civilized, traditional and modern” (Lugones 2008).Įuropean colonialism thus requires the positioning of Europe as the arbiter of progress and modernity, rendering the frontier always in opposition. ![]() “Europe was mythologically understood to pre-exist this pattern of power as a world capitalist center that colonized the rest of the world and as such the most advanced moment in the linear, unidirectional, continuous path of the species. Maria Lugones describes a linear progress in history as a concept produced within the “cognitive need” of capitalism to “natural” coloniality: We can understand this process of ‘mapping’ society unto space by looking at the concept of Western modernism and objectivity. But the expanse is where social conditions, structures, and processes are writ large, and possibly so clearly and obviously because it is such an immense (literally spatial, and also imaginative) canvas for dreams and scientific inquiry, and also because it is such a mighty endeavor to study at all, necessitating human cooperation and technological development. We in space science often frame space as a completely unmarked expanse-a place of renewal, separate from the worries of this planet, and merely interpreted through objective investigation. This piece is not meant to be comprehensive (I am still learning!) but to outline some of these issues and point to other resources on these subjects.Ī PDF version of this essay is available here. The mission team subsequently defended this discussion, calling it a “wonderful name for exploration.”Ī lot of people are wondering: why does it matter? Can we not ascribe something positive and new to this term? Or else, can’t we just bypass that meaning and continue to refer to the original, Norse concept? I want to discuss a few things: how what we do in space always will reflect society and culture, as well as influence society and culture-and the role of iconography, including neo/fascist iconography, in this process. Last March, Meghan Bartels wrote a piece for Newsweek discussing the origins of this term the article was widely circulated the night of the flyby, prompting quite a lot of discussing within and without the space community. Let’s talk about Kuiper Belt Object (KBO) 2014 MU69, nicknamed “Ultima Thule” for the time being before the IAU makes a final decision on its name. “Meaning is still measured from below”: on 2014 MU69
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